PHAENYXCivil preparedness EN

Updated 13 November 2026

Phaenyx Public Preparedness Index

What each state puts in the public domain so that its residents can prepare for a crisis: alerts, guidance, shelters, water and environment information, and ways to reach help. 62 countries, 20 criteria, a score out of 100.

Short answer. Sweden ranks first of the 62 countries in the Phaenyx Public Preparedness Index, with 92.5/100, ahead of Poland (92) and Slovenia (92). Malta ranks last (17/100). The index scores what each state publishes to prepare its residents, not the risks a country faces or how prepared people actually are.

What the index measures, and what it does not

The index counts what a government puts in the public domain for its residents: a phone alert system, sirens and their tests; a crisis guide, a campaign, a supply target and a kit list; public shelters, shelter rules and iodine tablets; drinking-water notices, a radon map, drought status and private-well advice; one emergency number, a civil-protection agency and other official lines.

It does not measure the hazards a country faces, the quality of its emergency services, or whether residents follow the advice. A high score means the information exists and is official, not that people are ready.

Ranking of 62 countries

Points by pillar; where a criterion does not apply, the pillar maximum is shown (for example 15/19). Select a country for the criterion-by-criterion detail.

RankCountryScore /100Alert /25Prepare /25Protect /25Water and environment /15Reach help /10
1 Sweden92.52524.5221110
=2 Poland922225221310
=2 Slovenia922522221310
4 Finland91.52521.5221310
5 Denmark90.52521.5191510
6 Norway87.52524.519118
=7 Japan8625222298
=7 Taiwan8625252286
=9 Lithuania852020251010
=9 Romania852022221110
=11 Germany84252216138
=11 Latvia84202216/191110
13 Switzerland83.51921.525108
=14 Bulgaria832519191010
=14 Czech Republic831325221310
=14 France832522111510
17 Croatia82.52521.5131310
18 Netherlands822525111110
19 Estonia81.52024.5151210
20 Austria78252281310
=21 Luxembourg7525256118
=21 Slovakia751317221310
23 Canada73222281110
=24 Israel7220191788
=24 United States721917111510
26 United Kingdom70192281110
27 Singapore6819191758
28 Turkey67.51617.516810
29 Belgium6720226910
30 Portugal66221901510
31 Greece65.42021.58/19210
32 Australia65151615910
33 Kazakhstan64.51621.514310
34 Spain64191661310
35 South Korea62.52217.5968
=36 New Zealand62172221110
=36 Ukraine62121420610
=38 Iceland6017223810
=38 Kuwait6020228010
=40 Chile582222068
=40 India581711101010
=40 Peru582221.50/1938
43 Serbia5622111436
44 Italy55.51915.53108
=45 Brazil551719388
=45 Mexico5520193310
47 Ireland53.21222/191510
48 Cyprus52121713010
49 Hungary48.51413.55610
50 United Arab Emirates482014518
51 Indonesia471422038
52 Moldova45.5516.51437
53 Malaysia41.51315.50310
54 Thailand41198338
55 Colombia405190610
56 Argentina38.5418.5358
57 Philippines37.51115.5038
58 Costa Rica36.5817.5038
59 South Africa35513548
60 Georgia291144010
61 Qatar251500010
62 Malta1750228

Scoring grid

20 criteria in 5 pillars, 100 points. Each level below is the rule applied to every country.

Alert · 25 points

Can the state warn everyone in time?

CriterionPointsLevelsSource table
Alert on every phone in the area1212 = an official alert reaches every phone in the area without sign-up (cell broadcast or location-based SMS), nationwide. 6 = only an official app, a regional system, a system still in roll-out or testing, or SMS without stated targeting. 0 = nothing in service (planned, unconfirmed, or a legal duty with no confirmed operation). Weather-only and university apps do not count.Emergency alerts on mobile phones: country by country
Outdoor sirens in service55 = an outdoor siren network in service, with published signals. 2 = local sirens, sirens tied to one site or to coastal hazards, or a network still being rolled out. 0 = none, abandoned, unconfirmed, or a radio and TV signal only.Emergency alerts on mobile phones: country by country
Public tests on announced dates55 = a regular public test on a fixed date (sirens, phone alert or national drill). 2 = one-off, unscheduled, regional or local tests. 0 = none (commemorations, awareness days and suspended tests do not count).Emergency alerts on mobile phones: country by country
Official air-pollution alerts33 = official pollution alerts under a national scheme (even when regions issue them). 1 = an index is published (the European index included) with no confirmed alert, or alerts only from cities or one state. 0 = no index or alert confirmed.Air quality indexes and pollution alerts: country by country

Prepare · 25 points

Does the state tell households what to do and what to keep?

CriterionPointsLevelsSource table
National crisis guide88 = a national guide confirmed by an official source as mailed or handed to every household. 5 = a complete national guide published in print or on the web, without confirmed household distribution. 2 = only partial national material (one checklist, leaflets, a guide for a single hazard) or regional material. 0 = nothing published.Which countries send a crisis booklet to every household?
Official campaign or preparedness website55 = a named national campaign (week, national drill, programme) or a national official website dedicated to preparedness; a national booklet mailed to every household also counts. 2 = a regional campaign or site only. 0 = none found.Government emergency preparedness campaigns, country by country
Self-sufficiency target in figures66 = a national duration (days or hours) and a quantity of water per person. 3 = only one of the two at national level, figures only from a region or city, or a duration for a single scenario. 0 = no figure.How many days of supplies each country recommends
Official kit list66 × the number of the 8 core items on the official list (drinking water, radio, torch, first-aid kit, spare batteries, medicines, cash, documents) ÷ 8, rounded to the nearest half point. No official list = 0.What governments put on their emergency kit list: 60 official lists compared

Protect · 25 points

Is there official shelter and nuclear protection?

CriterionPointsLevelsSource table
Official public shelters88 = the state publishes a network of public protective shelters with a count or coverage. 4 = official public shelters without a national count, shelters provided for by law without a list, or shelters for a single hazard (cyclones). 0 = nothing, or only evacuation and temporary accommodation centres, which are not shelters.Which countries have a shelter place for every resident?
Shelter duty or technical standards66 = a national duty in force to build a shelter in new buildings that include housing (at least apartment blocks). 3 = an official technical standard without a general duty, or a limited duty (public buildings, designated zones, suspended or not yet in force). 0 = none.Which countries require shelters in new buildings?
Iodine tablets: advance distribution66 = preventive distribution in force (mailed, or free at pharmacies or town halls) to residents of the zones or to target groups. 3 = official stocks or an emergency hand-out plan, or partial or optional pre-distribution. 0 = nothing published. Not applicable when an official source establishes that no nuclear plant, at home or in a neighbouring planning zone, concerns the country.Where potassium iodide is distributed for free
Iodine tablets: clear sale rule22 = the sale status is stated clearly (without prescription, on prescription, pharmacy only, or banned). 0 = not stated, or only that no product is authorised.Is potassium iodide sold over the counter? Country by country
Published rules for a private shelter33 = the official procedure for building a shelter (permit, notification, thresholds, law) or a published technical standard is named. 0 = nothing, or only a reference to ordinary building rules.Do you need a permit for a private shelter? Country by country

Water and environment · 15 points

Can residents check their water and their home?

CriterionPointsLevelsSource table
Public drinking-water notices55 = a national list or register of notices, or a national public search of results by network, area or municipality. 3 = notices issued locally by a named issuer covering the whole country, results only as open data, or a voluntary or incomplete national search. 0 = none, annual national reports only, or one city or region only.Boil-water and do-not-drink notices: country by country
Official radon map44 = an official national map or list (by municipality, grid, address or region; a preliminary national map counts). 2 = a regional or partial map, a map judged imprecise, or a national survey without a map. 0 = nothing, or only the European JRC atlas.Radon maps and radon-prone areas: country by country
Published drought status33 = a national public body publishes a drought status, index, warning or restrictions covering the whole country. 1 = one region only, a research centre only, data without a status, or municipal restrictions only. 0 = nothing, or European indicators only.Drought warnings and water restrictions: country by country
Advice on testing private wells33 = official national advice or a duty to test a private well (frequency or tests). 1 = a named body without testing advice, or advice limited to one region. 0 = not found.Private wells and household water supplies: country by country

Reach help · 10 points

Is it simple to reach help and the authorities?

CriterionPointsLevelsSource table
Single emergency number44 = one number (112, 911, 999, 000, 111…) reaches every service, police included. 2 = numbers by service, or a single number that excludes police, is partial or mobile-only. 0 = none.Emergency numbers and civil-protection agencies by country
National civil-protection agency33 = at least one national civil-protection or preparedness agency or directorate is named. 0 = none.Emergency numbers and civil-protection agencies by country
Other official lines33 = at least two other official lines (poison centre, health, crisis, non-emergency, coastguard…). 1 = one. 0 = none listed.Emergency numbers and civil-protection agencies by country

Method

Each point comes from one cell of the Phaenyx comparison tables, which cite the official source for each country (government, agency, official journal). The sentence that justifies each score is shown on the country page.

Score = points obtained on applicable criteria ÷ points available on those criteria × 100, rounded to one decimal. A criterion that does not apply (iodine tablets, where an official source establishes that no nuclear plant concerns the country) is left out and the score is scaled back to 100. Countries with the same score share a rank.

Where a cell allowed two readings, the lowest defensible level was kept. Nothing published counts as 0: it is a finding, not missing data.

All 62 countries had a second reading at the official source on 13 November 2026: for 25 countries (the top 10 and bottom 10 of the first coding, Hungary, Canada and the United States), every criterion scored 0 or marked uncertain; for the other 37, every criterion below its maximum or marked uncertain; 173 comparison cells were corrected or confirmed, each with its official source. Where the official source could not be read, the earlier level was kept: no point is ever given without an official source.

Updated 13 November 2026. The index is recomputed every quarter from the updated comparisons; each update keeps its date.

Download the data

The ranking and the 20 criteria for every country, under a CC BY 4.0 licence: cite “Phaenyx, Phaenyx Public Preparedness Index, updated 13 November 2026” with a link to this page.

CSV JSON · Press and data · All comparisons

Frequently asked questions

Which country publishes the most to prepare its residents?

Sweden ranks first in the Phaenyx Public Preparedness Index with 92.5/100, ahead of Poland (92) and Slovenia (92).

Where does Canada rank?

Canada ranks 23rd of 62, with 73/100.

Where does the United States rank?

The United States ranks joint 24th of 62, with 72/100.

Does a high score mean a country is safe?

No. The index scores the official information published for residents, not the risks or how prepared the population actually is.